Ratio of Debt to Income
Lenders use a ratio called "debt to income" to determine your maximum monthly payment after you've paid your other recurring loans.
About your qualifying ratio
In general, underwriting for conventional mortgages requires a qualifying ratio of 28/36. FHA loans are a little less restrictive, requiring a 29/41 ratio.
The first number is how much (by percent) of your gross monthly income that can go toward housing. This ratio is figured on your total payment, including hazard insurance, HOA dues, Private Mortgage Insurance - everything.
The second number in the ratio is what percent of your gross income every month that can be spent on housing costs and recurring debt together. For purposes of this ratio, debt includes payments on credit cards, auto loans, child support, etcetera.
For example:
With a 28/36 qualifying ratio
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .28 = $2,240 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .36 = $2,280 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
With a 29/41 (FHA) qualifying ratio
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .29 = $2,320 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .41 = $3,280 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
If you'd like to run your own numbers, we offer a Mortgage Qualification Calculator.
Just Guidelines
Don't forget these ratios are only guidelines. We'd be thrilled to go over pre-qualification to determine how much you can afford.
At Augusta Mortgage Solutions, we answer questions about qualifying all the time. Give us a call: 7068605514.