Debt-to-Income Ratio
Lenders use a ratio called "debt to income" to decide your maximum monthly payment after you have paid your other monthly debts.
How to figure your qualifying ratio
Typically, underwriting for conventional mortgage loans needs a qualifying ratio of 28/36. FHA loans are less restrictive, requiring a 29/41 ratio.
In these ratios, the first number is how much (by percent) of your gross monthly income that can be spent on housing. This ratio is figured on your total payment, including homeowners' insurance, homeowners' dues, Private Mortgage Insurance - everything.
The second number is what percent of your gross income every month that can be spent on housing costs and recurring debt together. Recurring debt includes things like car payments, child support and credit card payments.
Examples:
28/36 (Conventional)
- Gross monthly income of $2,700 x .28 = $756 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $2,700 x .36 = $972 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
With a 29/41 (FHA) qualifying ratio
- Gross monthly income of $2,700 x .29 = $783 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $2,700 x .41 = $1,107 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
If you'd like to run your own numbers, please use this Loan Qualification Calculator.
Guidelines Only
Remember these are only guidelines. We'd be happy to go over pre-qualification to help you determine how large a mortgage you can afford.
At Augusta Mortgage Solutions, we answer questions about qualifying all the time. Give us a call: 7068605514.